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Saturday, August 17, 2013

Fully functional PyQt Email App

Hey there. In my last post I showed you how to send an email in Python, and in this one I'm just going to share a program with you that I made. It's basically a GUI email sender. I made a login window that shows up first and connects to the smpt server (I have radio buttons for Windows Mail, Yahoo Mail and Google Mail) and then the main program where you send the email. The hardest part was implementing a way of attaching files and also displaying them in the window, like if you attach a .doc file, it shows the image of a file with ".doc" on it. A nice thing is however if you attach a .png image, it shows a miniature version of it.

Have fun:


import sys
import os
import time

import smtplib
import mimetypes

from email import encoders
from email.utils import formatdate
from email.message import Message
from email.mime.audio import MIMEAudio
from email.mime.base import MIMEBase
from email.mime.image import MIMEImage
from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore

attachments = []
labels = []

class Login(QtGui.QDialog):
    def __init__(self,parent = None):
        QtGui.QDialog.__init__(self, parent)
        
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):

        self.live = QtGui.QRadioButton("Windows Live",self)
        self.gmail = QtGui.QRadioButton("Google Mail",self)
        self.yahoo = QtGui.QRadioButton("Yahoo! Mail",self)

        e = [self.live,self.gmail,self.yahoo]

        for i in e:
            i.clicked.connect(self.Email)

        self.userl = QtGui.QLabel("E-mail:",self)
        self.user = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)

        self.passl = QtGui.QLabel("Password:",self)
        
        self.passw = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
        self.passw.setEchoMode(self.passw.Password)

        self.echo = QtGui.QCheckBox("Show/Hide password",self)
        self.echo.stateChanged.connect(self.Echo)

        self.go = QtGui.QPushButton("Login",self)
        self.go.clicked.connect(self.Login)

        grid = QtGui.QGridLayout()

        grid.addWidget(self.live,0,0)
        grid.addWidget(self.gmail,0,1)
        grid.addWidget(self.yahoo,0,2)
        grid.addWidget(self.userl,1,0,1,1)
        grid.addWidget(self.user,1,1,1,2)
        grid.addWidget(self.passw,2,1,1,2)
        grid.addWidget(self.passl,2,0,1,1)
        grid.addWidget(self.echo,3,0,1,2)
        grid.addWidget(self.go,3,2)

        self.setLayout(grid)

        self.setGeometry(300,300,350,200)
        self.setWindowTitle("PyMail Login")
        self.setWindowIcon(QtGui.QIcon("PyMail"))
        self.setStyleSheet("font-size:15px;")

    def Echo(self,state):
        if state == QtCore.Qt.Checked:
            self.passw.setEchoMode(self.passw.Normal)
        else:
            self.passw.setEchoMode(self.passw.Password)

    def Email(self):
        global account
        account = self.sender().text()

    def Login(self):
        global account
        global server
        global user

        user = self.user.text()

        if account == "Windows Live":
            server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.live.com',25)

        elif account == "Google Mail":
            server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.gmail.com',25)

        elif account == "Yahoo! Mail":
            server = smtplib.SMTP('smtp.mail.yahoo.com',465)

        try:    
            server.ehlo()
            server.starttls()
            server.ehlo()
            server.login(user, self.passw.text())

            self.hide()

            main = Main(self)
            main.show()
            
        except smtplib.SMTPException:
            msg = QtGui.QMessageBox.critical(self, 'Login Failed',
            "Username/Password combination incorrect", QtGui.QMessageBox.Ok | 
            QtGui.QMessageBox.Retry, QtGui.QMessageBox.Ok)

            if msg == QtGui.QMessageBox.Retry:
                self.Login()
        
class Main(QtGui.QMainWindow):

    def __init__(self,parent=None):
        QtGui.QMainWindow.__init__(self,parent)
        self.initUI()

    def initUI(self):
        global user

        self.send = QtGui.QPushButton("Send",self)
        self.send.clicked.connect(self.Send)

        self.from_label = QtGui.QLabel("From",self)

        self.to_label = QtGui.QLabel("To",self)

        self.subject_label = QtGui.QLabel("Subject",self)

        self.from_addr = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
        self.from_addr.setText(user)

        self.to_addr = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
        self.to_addr.setPlaceholderText("godfather@corleone.it")

        self.subject = QtGui.QLineEdit(self)
        self.subject.setPlaceholderText("I got an offer you can't refuse")

        self.image = QtGui.QPushButton("Attach file",self)
        self.image.clicked.connect(self.Image)
        
        self.text = QtGui.QTextEdit(self)

        centralwidget = QtGui.QWidget()

        self.grid = QtGui.QGridLayout()

        self.grid.addWidget(self.from_label,0,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.from_addr,1,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.to_label,2,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.to_addr,3,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.subject_label,4,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.subject,5,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.image,6,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.text,8,0)
        self.grid.addWidget(self.send,9,0)

        centralwidget.setLayout(self.grid)

        self.setCentralWidget(centralwidget)


#---------Window settings --------------------------------
        
        self.setGeometry(300,300,500,500)
        self.setWindowTitle("PyMail")
        self.setWindowIcon(QtGui.QIcon("PyMail"))
        self.setStyleSheet("font-size:15px")

    def ContextMenu(self):
        global sender
        sender = self.sender()
        
        self.menu = QtGui.QMenu(self)

        remove = QtGui.QAction("Remove",self)
        remove.triggered.connect(self.Remove)

        self.menu.addAction(remove)

        self.menu.show()

    def Remove(self):
        global sender
        global pos
        global labels
        global attachments

        pos -= 1

        ind = labels.index(sender)

        attachments.remove(attachments[ind])

        labels.remove(sender)

        sender.setParent(None)

    def Image(self):
        global path
        global attachments
        global labels
        global filetype
        global l

        path = QtGui.QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, "Attach file","/home/")

        if path:
            
            attachments.append(path)

            filetype = path[path.rindex(".")+1:]

            if filetype == "png":
                pic = QtGui.QPixmap(path)
            else:
                if filetype+".png" in os.listdir("C:/Python32/python/pyqt/PyMail/48px/"):
                    print("normal")
                    pic = QtGui.QPixmap("C:/Python32/python/pyqt/PyMail/48px/"+filetype+".png")
                else:
                    print("weird")
                    pic = QtGui.QPixmap("C:/Python32/python/pyqt/PyMail/48px/_blank.png")
                    
            a = QtGui.QLabel(path,self)
            a.setScaledContents(True)
            a.setFixedSize(50,50)
            a.setPixmap(pic)
            a.setToolTip(path)

            a.setContextMenuPolicy(QtCore.Qt.CustomContextMenu)
            a.customContextMenuRequested.connect(self.ContextMenu)

            labels.append(a)

            print(attachments,labels)
            
            pos = len(attachments)

            l = [self.from_label,self.from_addr,self.to_label,self.to_addr,self.subject_label,self.subject,self.image,self.text,self.send]
            
            for index,i in enumerate(l):
                self.grid.addWidget(i,index,0,1,pos+1)

                if i in l[-2:]:
                    self.grid.addWidget(i,index+1,0,1,pos+1)

            self.grid.addWidget(a,7,pos-1)
            self.setGeometry(300,300,500,550)
        
    def Send(self):
        global server
        global attachments
        global filetype
        global l
        
        fromaddr = self.from_addr.text()
        toaddr = self.to_addr.text()
        subject = self.subject.text()
        
        msg = MIMEMultipart()
        msg['From'] = fromaddr
        msg['To'] = toaddr
        msg['Subject'] = subject
        msg['Date'] = formatdate()

        body = self.text.toPlainText()
        msg.attach(MIMEText(body,"plain"))

        if attachments:
            for file in attachments:

                ctype, encoding = mimetypes.guess_type(file)

                if ctype is None or encoding is not None:
                    ctype = 'application/octet-stream'
                    
                maintype, subtype = ctype.split('/', 1)

                if maintype == 'text':
                    fp = open(file)
                    att = MIMEText(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
                    fp.close()
                elif maintype == 'image':
                    fp = open(file, 'rb')
                    att = MIMEImage(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
                    fp.close()
                elif maintype == 'audio':
                    fp = open(file, 'rb')
                    att = MIMEAudio(fp.read(), _subtype=subtype)
                    fp.close()
                else:
                    fp = open(file, 'rb')
                    att = MIMEBase(maintype, subtype)
                    att.set_payload(fp.read())
                    fp.close()
                    encoders.encode_base64(att)

                att.add_header('Content-Disposition', 'attachment', filename=file[file.rindex("/"):])
                msg.attach(att) 

        text = msg.as_string()
        
        try:
            server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddr, text)

            msg = QtGui.QMessageBox.information(self, 'Message sent',
            "Message sent successfully, clear everything?", QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes | 
            QtGui.QMessageBox.No, QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes)

            if msg == QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes:
                self.to_addr.clear()
                self.subject.clear()
                self.text.clear()

                if attachments:
                    for i in attachments:
                        attachments.remove(i)

                    for i in reversed(range(self.grid.count())):
                        self.grid.itemAt(i).widget().setParent(None)

                    for index,i in enumerate(l):
                        self.grid.addWidget(i,index,0)
            
        except smtplib.SMTPException:
            
            msg = QtGui.QMessageBox.critical(self, 'Error',
            "The message could not be sent, retry?", QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes | 
            QtGui.QMessageBox.No, QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes)

            if msg == QtGui.QMessageBox.Yes:
                self.Send()
        
def main():
    app = QtGui.QApplication(sys.argv)
    login = Login()
    login.show()

    sys.exit(app.exec_())

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()

Oh yeah by the way, the file icons are from here: https://github.com/teambox/Free-file-icons

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